SN622/300/PS 04/14/03 ©Extendicare Health Services, Inc., 2003
EXTENDICARE
Health Services, Inc.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
(Pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996)
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE
USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS
INFORMATION.
PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
PROGRESSIVE STEP CORPORATION, an Extendicare company (ProStep) is
required by law to provide you
with this Notice so that you will understand how we may use or share information
from your Designated Record Set.
The Designated Record Set includes financial and health information referred to
in this Notice as Protected Health
Information (PHI) or simply health information.
We are required to adhere to the terms outlined here. This
Notice describes the practices of ProStep and its affiliates (together the
affiliated covered entity or ProStep). If
you have any questions about this Notice, please contact the Facility Privacy
Designee or Extendicare Privacy
Officer.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR DESIGNATED RECORD SET
Each time you receive services at our Facility, a record of your visit is made
containing health and financial
information. Typically, this record contains information about your condition,
the treatment we provide and payment
for the treatment. We may use and/or disclose this information to:
o Plan your care and treatment
o Communicate with other health professionals involved in your care
o Document the care you receive
o Educate health professionals
o Provide information for medical research
o Provide information to public health officials
o Evaluate and improve the care we provide
o Obtain payment for the care we provide
Understanding what is in your record and how your health information is used helps
you to:
o Ensure it is accurate
o Better understand who may access your health information
o Make more informed decisions when authorizing disclosure to others
HOW WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION
The following categories describe the ways that we may use and disclose health
information. Not every use or
disclosure in a category will be listed. However, all of the ways that we are
permitted to use and disclose
information will fall into one of these categories.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES side 2
· For Treatment. We may use and disclose your health information to provide
treatment to you. ProStep
personnel (e.g., nurses, therapists and others) will share your health information
with each other in order to
provide you with appropriate treatment. For example, a physical therapist may
share health information about
you with the therapy assistant to instruct her on providing the appropriate treatment
to you. We may also
disclose your health information to health care providers outside our Facility
who are involved in your care.
For example, we may tell your doctor about a change in your condition to receive
new orders for additional or
different treatment modalities. We may disclose health information to those who
may be involved in your care
after you are discharged from our care. For example, we provide a discharge summary
to your physician at the
conclusion of your treatment in our Facility.
· For Payment. We may use and disclose health information about you so
that the treatment and services you
receive at this Facility may be billed to you, a government program, an insurance
company or other third party
payors. For example, in order to be paid, we may need to share information with
your payor about services we
provided to you. We may also discuss with payors a treatment that you are going
to receive in order to obtain
prior approval or to determine whether payors will cover the treatment. We may
disclose health information to
health plans or other health care providers for their payment activities.
· For Health Care Operations. We may use and disclose health information
about you for our day-to-day
health care operations. This is necessary to ensure that all patients receive
quality care. For example, we may
use health information for quality assessment and improvement activities and for
developing and evaluating
clinical protocols. We may also combine health information about many ProStep
patients to help determine
what additional services ProStep should offer, what services should be discontinued,
and whether certain new
treatments are effective. Health information about you may be used by our various
corporate offices for
business development and planning, cost management analyses, insurance claims
management, risk
management activities, and in developing and testing information systems and programs.
We may also use and
disclose information for professional review, performance evaluation, and for
training programs. Other aspects
of health care operations that may require use and disclosure of your health information
include accreditation,
certification, licensing and credentialing activities, review and auditing, including
compliance reviews, medical
reviews, legal services and compliance programs. Your health information may be
used and disclosed for the
business management and general activities of the Facility including resolution
of internal grievances, customer
service and due diligence in connection with a sale or transfer of the Facility.
In limited circumstances, we may
disclose your health information to another entity subject to HIPAA for its own
health care operations. We may
remove information that identifies you so that the health information may be used
to study health care and
health care delivery without learning the identities of patients. We may use your
name, phone number and other
relevant contact information on a phone list we maintain for the purposes of scheduling
therapy and notifying
you of changes in appointment times and dates. We may use and disclose your name
on a sign-in sheet when
you arrive for each therapy appointment.
OTHER ALLOWABLE USES AND DISCLOSURES OF YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION
· Business Associates. There are some services we provide through contracts
with business associates. Examples
of business associates include medical directors, medical transcription services
and clearinghouses. We may
disclose your health information so that our business associates can perform the
job weve asked them to do. To
protect your information, we require the business associate to appropriately safeguard
your PHI.
· Treatment Alternatives. We may use and disclose health information to
tell you about possible treatment
options or alternatives that may be of interest to you.
· Appointment Reminders. We may use and disclose health information to
provide you with appointment
reminders.
· Health-Related Benefits and Services. We may use and disclose health
information to tell you about healthrelated
benefits or services that may be of interest to you.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES side 3
· Fundraising Activities. ProStep does not currently use health information
for fundraising on its own behalf. If
this practice changes in the future, we will only release demographic information
and the dates of health care
provided to patients.
· Directory Information. We may maintain directory information
about you in the Facility while you are a
patient. This information may include your name, location in the Facility, and
your general condition (e.g., fair,
stable, etc.). The directory information may be disclosed to people who ask for
you by name. We may also use
this information to label our charts and on a daily sign-in sheet for therapy
appointments.
· Individuals Involved in Your Care or Payment for Your Care. We may disclose
health information about
you to a close friend, family member or other relative, or any person you designate
who is involved in your care
or payment for your care. We will provide the amount of health information relevant
to the individuals
involvement in your care or payment for your care. We may disclose health information
about you to an entity
assisting in a disaster relief effort so that your family can be notified about
your condition, status and location.
· As Required By Law. We will disclose health information about you when
required to do so by federal, state
or local law.
· To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety. We may use and disclose
health information about you to
prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or the health and safety of
the public or another person. We
would do this only to help prevent the threat.
YOUR RIGHTS REGARDING YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION
Although your record is the property of the Facility, you have the following rights
regarding your health
information:
· Right to Inspect and Copy. You have the right to review and copy your
health information.
You must submit your request in writing to the Facility Privacy Designee. We may
charge a fee for the costs of
copying, mailing or other supplies associated with your request.
· Right to Amend. If you feel that health information in your record is
incorrect or incomplete, you may ask us
to amend the information. You have this right for as long as the information is
kept by or for the Facility. (An
amendment is not necessary to correct clerical errors).
You must submit your request in writing on the form provided by the Facility Privacy
Designee. In addition,
you must provide a reason for your request.
We may deny your request for an amendment if it is not in writing or does not
include a reason to support the
request. In addition, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend information
that:
o Was not created by us, unless the person or entity that created the information
is no longer available to
make the amendment;
o Is not part of the health information kept by or for the Facility; or
o Is accurate and complete.
· Right to an Accounting of Disclosures. You have the right to request
an "accounting of disclosures". This is
a list of certain disclosures we made of your health information, other than those
made for purposes such as
treatment, payment, or health care operations, or pursuant to your authorization.
You must submit your request in writing to the Facility Privacy Designee. Your
request must state a time
period, which may not be longer than six (6) years from the date the request is
submitted and may not include
dates before April 14, 2003. Your request should indicate in what form you want
the list (for example, on paper
or electronically). The first list you request within a 12-month period will be
free. For additional lists, we may
charge you for the costs of providing the list. We will notify you of the cost
involved and you may choose to
withdraw or modify your request at that time before any costs are incurred.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES side 4
· Right to Request Restrictions. You have the right to request a restriction
or limitation on the health
information we use or disclose about you. You may request that we limit the directory
information (name,
location, general condition and religious affiliation) or that we limit disclosure
to someone who is involved in
your care or the payment for your care. For example, you could ask that we not
use or disclose information
about your therapy progress to a family member or friend.
We are not required to agree to your request. If we agree, we will comply with
your request unless the
information is needed to provide emergency treatment.
You must submit your request in writing to the Facility Privacy Designee. In your
request, you must tell us (1)
what information you want to limit; (2) whether you want to limit our use, disclosure
or both; and (3) to whom
you want the limits to apply, for example, disclosures to your spouse.
· Right to Request Alternate Communications. You have the right to request
that alternative methods be used
to communicate with you regarding your protected health information. For example,
while you are a patient at
our Facility, you may request that we call an alternate telephone number for appointment
reminders or schedule
changes rather than calling you at your home.
You must submit your request in writing to the Facility Privacy Designee. We will
not ask you the reason for
your request. Your request must specify how or where you wish to be contacted.
We will accommodate all
reasonable requests.
· Right to a Paper Copy of This Notice. You have the right to a paper copy
of this Notice even if you have
agreed to receive the Notice electronically. You may ask us to give you a copy
of this Notice at any time.
You may obtain a copy of this Notice at our website, www.extendicare.com/HIPAA/Prostep.
To obtain a paper copy of this Notice, contact the Facility Privacy Designee.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
· Organ and Tissue Donation. If you are an organ donor, we may disclose
health information to organizations
that handle organ procurement to facilitate donation and transplantation.
· Military and Veterans. If you are a member of the armed forces, we may
disclose health information about
you as required by military authorities. We may also disclose health information
about foreign military
personnel to the appropriate foreign military authority.
· Research. Under certain circumstances, we may use and disclose health
information about you for research
purposes. For example, a research project may involve comparing the effectiveness
of two different approaches
to pain assessment or treatment. All research projects are subject to a special
approval process. This process
evaluates a proposed research project and its use of health information, trying
to balance the research needs with
the patients' need for privacy of their health information. Before we use or disclose
health information for
research, the project will have been approved through this research approval process.
We may, however,
disclose health information about you to people preparing to conduct a research
project so long as the health
information they review does not leave our Facility.
· Workers' Compensation. We may disclose health information about you for
workers' compensation or similar
programs. These programs provide benefits for work-related injuries or illness.
· To your employer. If we are providing certain health care to you at the
request of your employer, we may
disclose PHI specific to your work-related illness or injury if your employer
needs the PHI to comply with its
obligations under federal or state occupational safety and health laws.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES side 5
· Public Health Risks. We may disclose health information about you for
public health purposes, including:
o Prevention or control of disease, injury or disability;
o Reporting births and deaths;
o Reporting child abuse or neglect;
o Reporting reactions to medications or problems with products;
o Notifying people of recalls of products;
o Notifying a person who may have been exposed to a disease or may be at risk
for contracting or
spreading a disease;
o Notifying the appropriate government authority if we believe a patient has been
the victim of abuse,
neglect or domestic violence. We will only make this disclosure if you agree or
when required or
authorized by law.
· Health Oversight Activities. We may disclose health information to a
health oversight agency for activities
authorized by law. These oversight activities may include audits, investigations,
and inspections. These
activities are necessary for the government to monitor the health care system,
government programs, and
compliance with civil rights laws.
· Lawsuits and Disputes. If you are involved in a lawsuit or a dispute,
we may disclose health information
about you in response to a court or administrative order. We may also disclose
health information about you in
response to a subpoena, dis covery request, or other lawful process by someone
else involved in the dispute, but
only if efforts have been made to tell you about the request or to obtain an order
protecting the information
requested.
· Law Enforcement. We may disclose health information when requested by
a law enforcement official:
o In response to a court order, subpoena, warrant, summons or similar process;
o To identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing person;
o About you, the victim of a crime, if, under certain limited circumstances, we
are unable to obtain your
agreement;
o About a death we believe may be the result of criminal conduct;
o About criminal conduct at the ProStep Facility;
o In emergency circumstances, to report a crime; the location of the crime or
victims; or the identity,
description or location of the person who committed the crime
o If you are an inmate of a correctional institution or in the custody of a law
enforcement official, if the
disclosure is necessary (1) for the institution to provide you with health care;
(2) to protect your health and
safety or the health and safety of others; or (3) for the safety and security
of the correctional institution.
· Coroners, Medical Examiners and Funeral Directors. We may disclose health
information to a coroner or
medical examiner. This may be necessary to identify a deceased person or determine
the cause of death. We
may also disclose health information to funeral directors as necessary to carry
out their duties.
· National Security and Intelligence Activities. We may disclose health
information about you to authorized
federal officials for intelligence, counterintelligence, and other national security
activities authorized by law.
CHANGES TO THIS NOTICE
We reserve the right to change this Notice. We reserve the right to make the revised
or changed Notice effective for
health information we already have about you as well as any information we receive
in the future. We will post a
copy of the current Notice in the Facility and on our website (www.extendicare.com/HIPAA/Prostep).
The Notice
will specify the effective date. In addition, if material changes are made to
this Notice, the Notice will contain an
effective date for the revisions. Copies may be obtained by contacting the Facility
Privacy Designee or the
Extendicare Privacy Officer.
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES side 6
COMPLAINTS
If you believe your privacy rights have been violated, you may file a complaint
with the Facility or with the
Secretary of the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services. To file a complaint
with the Facility, contact the
Facility Privacy Designee or the Extendicare Privacy Officer at (800) 395-5000,
ext. 8221. All complaints must be
submitted in writing. You will not be penalized for filing a complaint.
OTHER USES OF HEALTH INFORMATION
Other uses and disclosures of health information not covered by this Notice or
the laws that apply to us will be made
only with your written permission. If you provide us permission to use or disclose
health information about you,
you may revoke that permission, in writing, at any time. If you revoke your permission,
we will no longer use or
disclose health information about you for the reasons covered by your written
authorization. You understand that
we are unable to take back any disclosures we have already made with your permission.
EFFECTIVE DATE
The effective date of this Notice is April 14, 2003, unless otherwise provided
for in this Notice.